Abstract: In this study, targeted metabolomics technology was used to accurately and quantitatively analyze the metabolic pathways of anthocyanin, sugars and organic acid metabolites during the ripening of 'SuoSuo’grape berries. Results, 33, 10 and 36 metabolites of anthocyanins, sugars and organic acids, respectively, were detected. The anthocyanin with the highest content was cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (136.343 ng/g), which reached a maximum at 135 days after full bloom. The highest fructose content in sugar was 167.69 ng/g (135 days after full bloom). Among the organic acids, tartaric acid exhibited the highest content (37,196.67 mg/kg, 105 days after fulbloom). The content of oleanolic acid (230.064 mg/kg, 135 days after full bloom) was higher in organic acids. These results clarify how anthocyanin, sugar and organic acid metabolites accumulate and change as 'SuoSuo' grapes ripen and provide a reference for the development and utilization of 'SuoSuo’.
Keywords: Vitis vinifera 'SuoSuo', Mature process, Targeted metabolomics technology, Chemical compounds studied in this article: Methanol (Pubchem CID:887), Ethanol (Pubchem CID: 702), Ethyl anthrone acetate (PubChem CID:138392365), Tannic acid (PubChem CID: 16129878), 2,6-Dichloroindophenol (Pubchem CID:13726), Hydrochloric Acid (PubChem CID: 313), Isopropyl Alcohol (Pubchem CID: 3776), n-Hexane (PubChem CID: 8058), Sodium Hydroxide (Pubchem CID: 14798)